IUDs
What is an Intrauterine Device (IUD)?
There are two types of IUDs: (1) hormone releasing and (2) the Copper-T IUD. Both types of IUDs are small devices inserted into the uterus by a health care provider. The hormone releasing IUD releases progestin which prevents sperm from moving and making their way to an egg. The Copper-T IUD works by causing the fallopian tubes and uterus to produce a fluid that kills sperm.
How effective is the IUD?
The IUD is a highly effective and safe method of contraception. Fewer than 1 woman out of 100 using either type of IUD will become pregnant each year.
Will the IUD protect against STDs?
No, the IUD does not protect against STDs. To protect against STDs, you will need to use either a male and female condom along with the IUD.
What about Convenience?
The IUD is very convenient. Once inserted your work is done. No daily pills or weekly patches to deal with. Many IUDs can be left in place for 5 to 12 years or more. When you want to become pregnant, it can be removed.
One thing many women care about is the possibility that your periods might get heavier or longer with the Copper-T IUD, or lighter with the hormone releasing IUD. In addition, you may have spotting in between periods. You may also have cramping or aching in your back when using the IUD. Many women adjust to these changes after a few weeks or months.
Where can I get an IUD?
The IUD must be inserted and removed by a health care provider.
For more about IUDs, click on a link.
More Information about Intrauterine Devices